Plateau of Ambitions

Taksim Square in Istanbul neither has the shape of square nor it really reflects the classic urban squares defined by the western urbanism terminologies. However, we like to call this node of roads as a ‘square’ maybe because of our longing for a designed real public space. The most ‘public’ moments of this space maybe experienced during the protest gatherings. Actually this irregularly shaped junction has always been a space of conflicts; cars, pedestrians, minority communities, shop owners, tourists, police, municipalities or the central government has been performing on this stage for years. The geographic advantages of this hilltop turned Taksim into a ‘showcase of power’ for the administration bodies. Looking from this perspective we may even argue that the urban design intentions on Taksim depends on the archaic roots of domination: the one conquering the hill will be the ruling power. Thus Taksim is not a simple square or junction; it is a plateau of ambitions.
AKP’s ambitions on Taksim have always been discussed since their first years. First the long discussed ‘big Taksim mosque’ project occupied the discussions and attracted severe reactions. Even though no body has seen the project of such a project this intention has always been translated as the AKP’s real Islamists aspirations. When these arguments faded away, AKP started a new discussion on their second ruling period. The new intention was to demolish Ataturk Cultural Center (AKM) in order to build a larger and more ‘beautiful’ one. The reason was the high costs of maintenance of the older one but again severe reactions were targeted to AKP since this justification to tear down the only opera hall of the city didn’t convince artists and intellectuals. AKP stepped back and agreed to renovate the building by using the European Capital of Culture budget. However this time the syndicate of artist using the AKM halted the project by a court order. The building is now closed for nearly three years and it is not clear when it will be opened again.
29. 08. 2011 | Text, Urban | Print |


